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An Extrusion Doesn’t Always Look Like an Extrusion

 One of the things I love about aluminum extrusion is the sheer variety of shapes we can make.  Even before a profile is cut, machined, welded, or built into an assembly, it may look nothing like what someone pictures when they hear the word “extrusion.”  At the border, it might be described accurately as a machine part, and depending on what’s being imported, it might enter under any number of Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) codes.  But the process that made the profile hasn’t changed.  Recognizing an extrusion for what it is, even when the paperwork calls it something else, was one of the most important lessons of our training at Custom Aluminum Products. On November 4, AEC and Custom Aluminum hosted the Aluminum Extrusion Identification, Classification, and Trade Law Seminar in Genoa, Illinois.  Nearly 100 people registered, including U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and other federal officials, importers, and customs brokers.  We put real ...
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Trade Enforcement a Top Priority for AEC

 Trade enforcement continues to be a top priority for AEC, and we have several important activities underway. On November 4, AEC will host the Aluminum Extrusion Identification, Classification and Trade Law Seminar for U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) at Custom Aluminum Products in Genoa, Illinois. This will be our first CBP training seminar since 2017, and it’s an important opportunity to help educate enforcement officials on the wide variety of shapes, forms and applications of aluminum extrusions. As we all know, extrusions don’t always look like extrusions, particularly once they’ve been fabricated or incorporated into other products. Helping CBP understand these differences is critical to the continued enforcement of the China I AD/CVD orders and the Administration’s broader trade policies. I want to thank Custom Aluminum and everyone involved in making this training possible. I also want to thank everyone who attended our recent Fall Management Conference. We had some...

Enforcement Remains in Focus

There has been a lot of activity on the trade front over the past several weeks, much of it directly relevant to aluminum extruders.   From the latest review of the China aluminum extrusion orders to a new White House focus on transshipment, enforcement continues to be a major theme. We’ll start with the issue closest to home. On August 17, the U.S. Department of Commerce published the final results of its 2024–2025 antidumping duty administrative review of aluminum extrusions from China.   The review covers the period from May 1, 2024, through April 30, 2025. Commerce determined that all 18 companies under review failed to demonstrate that they qualified for a separate antidumping rate.   As a result, they remain part of the China-wide entity and subject to the 86.01 percent China-wide antidumping rate. Commerce will instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to assess that rate on subject entries from those companies during the review period.   The fin...

AEC Trade Update: July 2026

China Aluminum Extrusion Administrative Reviews On July 9, the U.S. Department of Commerce initiated the latest annual administrative reviews of the antidumping and countervailing duty orders on aluminum extrusions from China.  The antidumping review covers imports from May 1, 2025, through April 30, 2026, while the countervailing duty review covers calendar year 2025. These reviews are crucial to maintaining the effectiveness of the China aluminum extrusion orders.  Commerce will examine the sales and subsidy activity of the companies included in the reviews and determine the appropriate duty assessment and cash deposit rates for reviewed exporters and producers. The China orders remain a cornerstone of AEC’s trade enforcement program.  AEC will continue participating actively in the reviews to help ensure that the orders provide meaningful relief from unfairly traded imports. Section 301 and Section 122 Developments The Office of the U.S. Trade Representative has propos...

Section 232 Updates & Enforcement Expands

 The Administration issued another update to the Section 232 steel, aluminum and copper tariff program on June 1.  The program now reaches a growing list of derivative products and downstream imported goods where aluminum content is part of a larger product. The June 1 action modifies several of the 232 product annexes and makes temporary adjustments for certain equipment categories.  According to the White House fact sheet, certain agricultural equipment and other equipment will be adjusted from a 25 percent tariff to a 15 percent tariff.  The action also expands the category of industrial equipment eligible for the temporary 15 percent tariff treatment to include certain mobile industrial equipment, such as bulldozers and forklifts, when imported from trade deal countries eligible for that treatment.  These temporary changes are scheduled to remain in place through December 31, 2027. There were also modifications to the HTS codes covered by the annexes.  ...

Section 232 Update: Focus on Aluminum Derivative Products

 Over the past several weeks, we have started to get a clearer picture of how the updated Section 232 framework will impact aluminum, especially when it comes to derivative and finished products tied to the markets our members serve. The most important change is how the tariffs are applied. Covered products are now generally assessed on the full value of the imported product, rather than only the aluminum content. For finished goods, that is a meaningful change in how duty exposure is calculated. Looking at the annex structure, several key extrusion-driven products are now clearly defined. Aluminum windows, doors, and structural components (7610.10.00 and 7610.90.00) fall under Annex I-A and are generally subject to a 50% Section 232 tariff applied to full value. Trailers and aluminum ladders (8716.10.00 and 7616.99.5130) fall under Annex I-B and are generally subject to a 25% Section 232 tariff, also applied to full value. The takeaway is straightforward. Tariff treatment is drive...

The Administration’s Updated Section 232 Proclamation Introduces Several Changes to How Tariffs are Applied to Aluminum Imports

  The Administration’s updated Section 232 proclamation introduces several changes to how tariffs are applied to aluminum, steel, and copper imports.   The revised framework changes both how duties are calculated and how products are categorized. At a high level, the most important shift is straightforward: tariffs are now generally applied to the full customs value of the imported product, rather than only the value of the metal content.   That changes how duties are assessed on covered products. The proclamation also organizes products into multiple annexes that determine applicable tariff rates, exclusions, and temporary treatment, which is where most of the detail sits. For extruders, Annex I-A includes core aluminum products such as unwrought aluminum, bars, rods, profiles, and certain building products.   These products fall into the 50% tariff category, making this the highest-rate group under the new framework. Annex I-B covers a broader range of down...